Aspiration pneumonia tends to occur in older patients or in those with neurological...

- The hypothesis was rejected.

There are developmental changes in the pharyngeal airway depth and hyoid position from childhood to young adulthood.

Sexual dimorphism appeared in the lower pharyngeal airway and the...

- Pharyngeal manometry complements the modified barium swallow with videofluoroscopy (VFS) in diagnosing pressure-related causes of dysphagia.

When manometric analysis is not feasible, it would be ideal if...