Introduction: Pituitary Gland Disorders: Merck Manual Home Edition
The anterior lobe of the pituitary produces and releases (secretes) six main hormones: growth hormone, which regulates growth and physical development and has important effects on body shape by stimulating muscle formation and reducing fat tissue; thyroid-stimulating hormone, which stimulates the thyroid gland to produce thyroid hormones; corticotropin (also called...
Introduction: Adrenal Gland Disorders: Merck Manual Home Edition
Section Hormonal Disorders Subject Adrenal Gland Disorders Introduction The body has two adrenal glands, one near the top of each kidney. The outer part (cortex) secretes different hormones, including corticosteroids (cortisone-like hormones, such as cortisol ) and mineralocorticoids (particularly aldosterone, which controls blood pressure and the levels of salt and potassium in...
Endocrine Function: Biology of the Endocrine System: Merck Manual Home Edition
Major Hormones Where Hormone Is Produced Hormone Function Pituitary gland Antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin) Causes kidneys to retain water and, along with aldosterone, helps control blood pressure - Corticotropin (ACTH) Controls the production and secretion of hormones by the adrenal cortex - Growth hormone Controls growth and development; promotes protein production -...
Endocrine Function: Biology of the Endocrine System: Merck Manual Home Edition
Major Hormones Where Hormone Is Produced Hormone Function Pituitary gland Antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin) Causes kidneys to retain water and, along with aldosterone, helps control blood pressure - Corticotropin (ACTH) Controls the production and secretion of hormones by the adrenal cortex - Growth hormone Controls growth and development; promotes protein production -...
Index: AD: Merck Manual Home Edition
transplantation of Transplantation of Other Organs tumors of in Cushing's syndrome Cushing's Syndrome Cushing's Syndrome: Treatment in hyperaldosteronism Hyperaldosteronism in multiple endocrine neoplasia Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndromes: Type 2A Disease underactive see also Addison's disease Polyglandular Deficiency Syndromes Adrenaline see Epinephrine Adrenergic blockers in...
Index: AC: Merck Manual Home Edition
Major Causes of Metabolic Acidosis and Metabolic Alkalosis reference range for Blood Tests Acidosis in diabetes mellitus Diabetes Mellitus: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Treatment in Fanconi's syndrome Fanconi's Syndrome: Treatment in kidney failure Chronic Kidney Failure: Symptoms metabolic Major Causes of Metabolic Acidosis and Metabolic Alkalosis renal tubular Types of Renal Tubular...
THE MERCK MANUAL, Sec. 2, Ch. 9, Adrenal Disorders
ACTH -dependent hyperfunction of the adrenal cortex may be due to (1) hypersecretion of ACTH by the pituitary gland; (2) secretion of ACTH by a nonpituitary tumor, such as small cell carcinoma of the lung (the ectopic ACTH syndrome); or (3) administration of exogenous ACTH. In patients with ectopic ACTH syndrome, the production of ACTH by...
THE MERCK MANUAL, Sec. 2, Ch. 9, Adrenal Disorders
Decreased cortisol blood levels result in increased pituitary ACTH production and increased blood levels of -lipotropin, which has melanocyte-stimulating activity and produces the hyperpigmentation of skin and mucous membranes characteristic o f Addison's disease. The plasma renin and ACTH levels are increased. Adrenal insufficiency can be diagnosed by demonstrating...
THE MERCK MANUAL, Sec. 2, Ch. 7, Pituitary Disorders
TSH deficiency leads to hypothyroidism, and ACTH deficiency results in hypoadrenalism with attendant fatigue, hypotension, and intolerance to stress and infection. Evaluation of ACTH secretion: Some patients with hypoadrenalism have basal serum cortisol levels within the normal range but have decreased pituitary reserve, with subnormal responses to one or more tests...
THE MERCK MANUAL, Sec. 2, Ch. 6, Hypothalamic-Pituitary Relationships
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), also known as corticotropin, is a single-chain polypeptide containing 39 amino acids. CRH is the primary agent that stimulates ACTH release, and ACTH stimulates the adrenal cortex to secre te cortisol and several weak androgens. Cortisol and other corticosteroids (including medically administered steroids) circulating...
THE MERCK MANUAL, Sec. 2, Ch. 6, Hypothalamic-Pituitary Relationships
This Publication Is Searchable The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy--- Section 2. Hypothalamic-Pituitary Relations hips Topics [General] Hypothalamic Controls Anterior Pituitary Function Posterior Pituitary Function Hypothalamic Controls When the hypothalamic releasing and inhibiting hormones reach the anterior pituitary through the portal vascular system, they bind to...
THE MERCK MANUAL OF GERIATRICS, App. III, Trade Names of Some Commonly Used Drugs, ABBOKINASE to BUTAZOLIDIN
Trade Names of Some Commonly Used Drugs TRADE AND GENERIC NAMES OF COMMONLY USED DRUGS ABBOKINASE to BUTAZOLIDIN Trade Name Generic ABBOKINASE Urokinase ACCOLATE Zafirlukast ACCUPRIL Quinapril ACCUTANE Isotretinoin ACHROM YCIN V Tetracycline ACTHAR Corticotropin (ACTH) ACTIFED *Triprolidine ADALAT Nifedipine ADENOCARD Adenosine ADRIAMYCIN Doxorubicin ADVIL Ibuprofen AFRIN...
THE MERCK MANUAL OF GERIATRICS, App. III, Trade Names of Some Commonly Used Drugs, Calcifediol to Cytarabine
Trade Names of Some Commonly Used Drugs GENERIC AND TRADE NAMES OF COMMONLY USED DRUGS Calcifediol to Cytarabine Generic Trade Name Calcifediol CALDEROL Calcitonin-human CIBACALCIN Calcitonin-salmon CALCIMAR Calcitriol ROCALTROL Capreomycin CAPASTAT Capsaicin ZOSTRIX Captopril CAPOTEN Carbamazepine TEGRETOL Carbenicillin GEOCILLIN Carbidopa-levodopa SINEMET Carbinoxamine CLISTIN...
THE MERCK MANUAL OF GERIATRICS, App. III, Trade Names of Some Commonly Used Drugs, Abciximab to Butorphanol
Trade Names of Some Commonly Used Drugs GENERIC AND TRADE NAMES OF COMMONLY USED DRUGS Abciximab to Butorphanol Generic Trade Name Abciximab REOPRO Acarbose PRECOSE Acebutolol SECTRAL Acetaminophen TYLENOL Acetazolamide DIAMOX Acetohexamide DYMELOR Acetohydroxamic acid LITHOSTAT Acetophenazine TINDAL Acetylcysteine MUCOMYST ACTH See Corticotropin Acyclovir ZOVIRAX...
THE MERCK MANUAL OF GERIATRICS, Index A
- Index Index-A -| Index-B -| Index-C -| Index-D -| Index-E -| Index-F -| Index-G -| Index-H -| Index-I -| Index-J -| Index-K -| Index-L -| Index-M -| Index-N -| Index-O -| Index-P -| Index-Q -| Index-R -| Index-S -| Index-T -| Index-U -| Index-V -| Index-W -| Index-X,Y,Z Index A Abciximab 702 in ischemic stroke 411 in unstable angina 857 Abdomen abscess of, postoperative 254-255...
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) Sulfate
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) Sulfate ---- Number 004697 CPT 82627 Synonyms DHEA-S; DHEA-SO4; DHEA Sulfate Specimen Serum Volume 1 mL Minimum Volume 0.4 mL (Note: This volume does not allow for repeat testing.) Container Red-stopper tube or serum gel separator tube Collection If a red-stopper tube is used, transfer separated serum to a plastic tra nsport tube. DHEA-S is the...
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH), Plasma
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH), Plasma ---- Number 004440 CPT 82024 (per specimen) Related Information Endocrine Dynamic Testing Appendix Synonyms ACTH; Adrenal Corticotropin; Corticotropin Special Instructions Instructions for suppression/stimulation tests involving ACTH measurement can be found in the Endocrine Dynamic Testing Appendix. Causes...
ENDOCRINE DYNAMIC TESTING
ACTH Stimulation Test, 1-Hour Screen for Adrenal Insufficiency The ACTH stimulation test measures the functional integrity of the adrenal glands and their sensitivity to ACTH stimulation. 8,9 Table 1: Male Reference Intervals for Steroids, Baseline, and After ACTH Stimulation8,9 - - -1 y 1-5 y 6-12 y Prepubertal Aldosterone (ng/dL) Baseline 2-129 2-25 3-17...
Acronyms and Abbreviations Glossary
A1AT alpha1 antitrypsin AABB American Association of Blood Banks AACC American Association of Clinical Chemistry AAT alpha antitrypsin Ab antibody ABO ABO blood group Ac actinium ACA anticardiolipin antibody; Du Pont chemistry analyzer ACC amylase cre atinine clearance ACE angiotensin converting enzyme AChR acetylcholine receptor antibody ACOG American College of Obstetrics and...
Infantile Spasms and Febrile Seizures: Seizure Disorders: Merck Manual Home Edition
Search Recent Searches Index Sections A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Accidents and Injuries Blood Disorders Bone, Joint, and Muscle Disorders Brain, Spinal Cord, and Nerve Disorders Cancer Children's Health Issues Digestive Disorders Disorders of Nutrition and Metabolism Drugs Ear, Nose, and Throat Disorders Eye Disorders Fundamentals Heart and Blood Vessel...
http://www.enzon.com/products/abelcet/Abelcet-PI.pdf
ABELCET ® (Amphotericin B Lipid Complex Injection) DESCRIPTION ABELCET ® is a sterile, pyrogen- free suspension for intravenous infusion. guillermondii, C. The long terminal elimination half- life probably reflects a slow redistribution from tissues. For each type of fungal infection listed above there were some patients successfully treated. PRECAUTIONS General...
http://www.enzon.com/products/abelcet/Abelcet-PI.pdf page 2
Introduction: Pituitary Gland Disorders: Merck Manual Home Edition
Search Recent Searches Index Sections A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Accidents and Injuries Blood Disorders Bone, Joint, and Muscle Disorders Brain, Spinal Cord, and Nerve Disorders Cancer Children's Health Issues Digestive Disorders Disorders of Nutrition and Metabolism Drugs Ear, Nose, and Throat Disorders Eye Disorders Fundamentals Heart and Blood Vessel...
Introduction: Adrenal Gland Disorders: Merck Manual Home Edition
Search Recent Searches Index Sections A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Accidents and Injuries Blood Disorders Bone, Joint, and Muscle Disorders Brain, Spinal Cord, and Nerve Disorders Cancer Children's Health Issues Digestive Disorders Disorders of Nutrition and Metabolism Drugs Ear, Nose, and Throat Disorders Eye Disorders Fundamentals Heart and Blood Vessel...
Index: CO: Merck Manual Home Edition
angiography of Diagnosis: Coronary Angiography Angina: Diagnosis angioplasty of Diagnosis: Cardiac Catheterization Shock: Prognosis and Treatment Understanding Angioplasty bypass surgery of Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery disease of Symptoms: Pain Coronary Artery Disease Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery after menopause Menopause: Symptoms angina in Drugs Used to Treat Coronary Artery...